The Indian stock market ended a quiet but slightly negative trading session on Monday, with the benchmark indices Sensex and Nifty closing marginally in the red. Despite the overall weakness in the market, select stocks such as Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) and key FMCG players stood strong and provided some support to an otherwise directionless session.
The 30-share BSE Sensex ended down 36.22 points, or 0.05 percent, at 79,032.73, while the broader NSE Nifty 50 index slipped 3.30 points, or 0.01 percent, to close at 23,933.60. The indexes traded within a tight range for most of the day, reflecting investor caution ahead of key economic data and global market cues.
Reliance Industries Leads Market Gains
One of the biggest positives of the day came from Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL), which witnessed strong buying interest from investors. RIL shares rose by over 1.5 percent during intraday trade before settling slightly lower, still ending as one of the top contributors to the Sensex. The gains came on the back of optimistic outlooks surrounding its telecom and retail segments, along with energy business support due to global crude movement.
Analysts believe RIL is showing positive signs as a long-term investment, especially as the company continues to diversify across sectors. Investor confidence in RIL was also boosted by news of further capital inflows into Jio and retail ventures.
FMCG Stocks Outperform Amid Broader Market Caution
The FMCG sector also emerged as a clear outperformer during the session. Shares of major players like Hindustan Unilever, Nestle India, ITC, and Dabur saw healthy gains. The Nifty FMCG index rose over 0.7 percent, driven by expectations of stable demand and potential rural recovery.
Experts attribute this rally to defensive buying in a relatively low-volatility environment. In times of market uncertainty, FMCG stocks are often seen as a safer bet due to their steady earnings and predictable demand.
Banking and IT Stocks Lag

While RIL and FMCG provided some cushion, the market struggled due to weakness in heavyweight sectors like banking and IT. Shares of HDFC Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, ICICI Bank, and Axis Bank ended lower. IT majors such as Infosys, Wipro, and Tech Mahindra also lost ground, tracking weak global technology cues.
Concerns over global interest rate trends and slowing IT budgets in the US have added pressure on Indian tech companies. Banking stocks faced mild profit-booking following a sharp rally in recent sessions.
Market Breadth Turns Mixed
The market breadth was mixed, with 2,123 stocks advancing and 1,658 declining on the BSE. Around 189 stocks remained unchanged. Midcap and smallcap indices showed a slightly better tone compared to large caps, suggesting selective buying interest in broader markets.
The BSE Midcap index ended up 0.2 percent, while the Smallcap index gained nearly 0.4 percent. Stocks in sectors like pharma, capital goods, and real estate witnessed mild buying.
Global Cues and Economic Data Awaited
Investor sentiment remained cautious ahead of key global data releases, including US inflation numbers and comments from US Federal Reserve officials later this week. These events are expected to provide clues on interest rate movements, which have a significant influence on foreign investment flows.
Back home, investors are also eyeing the upcoming inflation and industrial production numbers due later this week. These domestic macroeconomic indicators will offer more clarity on the Reserve Bank of India’s future policy stance and overall economic health.
Foreign and Domestic Institutional Flows
Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) were net sellers in today’s session, pulling out around Rs 436 crore from Indian equities, according to provisional data from exchanges. On the other hand, domestic institutional investors (DIIs) were net buyers, supporting the market and absorbing the FII selling pressure.
Experts say that this push and pull between FIIs and DIIs has become a regular theme in recent months, especially as foreign investors continue to react to global interest rate expectations and currency movements.
Technical View: Nifty Struggles Near 24,000

On the technical front, Nifty once again failed to hold above the 24,000 mark, facing resistance at higher levels. The index formed a small-bodied candle on the daily chart, suggesting indecision among traders.
Market analysts believe a sustained move above 24,050 could trigger further upside, while immediate support is seen near 23,850. Until then, the market may continue to trade in a narrow band with stock-specific actions dominating.
“The index is likely to remain rangebound with resistance around 24,050 and support at 23,850. We advise traders to focus on stock-specific opportunities rather than taking index-level bets in the short term,” said Rajesh Bhosale, Technical Analyst at Angel One.
Sector-Wise Performance
Here is a quick snapshot of how key sectors performed:
- FMCG: Gained over 0.7 percent, led by HUL and Nestle
- Oil & Gas: RIL-led rally lifted the sector marginally
- Banking: Nifty Bank down around 0.3 percent, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank under pressure
- IT: Continued to decline in sync with global tech weakness
- Pharma: Mild gains seen, with stocks like Sun Pharma in focus
- Realty: Select buying interest in DLF and Godrej Properties
Top Gainers and Losers
Top Gainers (Nifty 50):
- Reliance Industries
- Hindustan Unilever
- ITC
- Nestle India
- NTPC
Top Losers (Nifty 50):
- HDFC Bank
- Infosys
- Kotak Mahindra Bank
- Wipro
- Tech Mahindra
Expert Outlook: Caution with Opportunities
Market experts suggest that while the indices remain in a consolidation phase, strong fundamentals in select sectors are providing investment opportunities. FMCG, auto, energy, and select financials are likely to be in focus in the coming days.
“Markets are consolidating at record-high levels, which is healthy after a strong rally. We continue to remain positive on India’s long-term growth story but expect short-term volatility,” said Dr. V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services.
“Investors should look at quality stocks in strong sectors rather than trying to time the index movement,” he added.
Conclusion: Rangebound but Resilient
The Indian stock market ended the day slightly lower but showed resilience as select stocks, especially in FMCG and Reliance Industries, held ground. With global and domestic cues ahead, traders are expected to remain cautious while stock-specific stories will likely drive near-term momentum.
The broader outlook for Indian equities remains optimistic, but some near-term consolidation is healthy and expected. All eyes will now be on key data releases and global developments that could decide the next leg of market movement.
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Investors Eye Earnings Season for Fresh Triggers
With the first quarter earnings season just around the corner, investors are becoming increasingly selective in their positions. Market participants expect companies in the banking, IT, and auto sectors to kick off their Q1 results in the next two weeks. Many are holding off on aggressive bets until corporate results provide more clarity on business performance.
Earnings growth, particularly from large-cap companies, will be critical in deciding whether the Nifty can break out of its current range and sustain above the 24,000 mark. Analysts believe companies in sectors like capital goods, infrastructure, and consumer durables may post strong numbers, aided by healthy demand and capital expenditure trends.
However, concerns remain around IT earnings due to weak client spending in the US and Europe. Any positive surprise in guidance or margin improvement could trigger a sharp reaction in beaten-down IT stocks.
Reliance Industries May Be Setting Up for a Breakout
Reliance Industries has been one of the key drivers of market strength in recent sessions. Its recent rally has been supported by bullish sentiment in the energy and telecom sectors. The company’s diversified portfolio — spanning oil, gas, retail, telecom, and digital businesses — offers relative stability and strong long-term growth prospects.
There is also rising optimism around Jio Financial Services, which is expected to expand further into digital lending, insurance, and wealth management. The listing of Jio Financial Services as a separate entity has added to investor interest, with many seeing it as a future fintech giant.
Moreover, analysts tracking crude oil prices believe RIL’s refining margins may stay robust if global demand remains steady. With potential gains from upstream and downstream energy businesses, RIL is expected to remain a strong performer in the near term.
FMCG Sector Benefits from Defensive Rotation
The rally in FMCG stocks appears to be more than just a short-term trend. Many experts view the sector as a preferred bet during times of market uncertainty. The rising rural demand, ongoing monsoon progress, and hopes of inflation cooling further are all tailwinds for consumer goods companies.
In addition, the upcoming festive season in India — starting from Raksha Bandhan and continuing through Diwali — often sees a pick-up in sales of personal care, packaged food, and household items. FMCG companies are also expected to benefit from increased advertising and promotional activities.
With pricing pressure easing and input costs stabilizing, the sector’s profit margins are also showing signs of improvement, making these companies attractive from a valuation standpoint.
What Investors Should Watch This Week
As the market heads into a critical week, several key factors could influence investor sentiment:
- US inflation data: A higher-than-expected print could raise fears of further interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve.
- India CPI and IIP data: Investors will look at these numbers to gauge the health of the domestic economy.
- FII flows: Continued outflows could add pressure, but steady DII support is helping cushion the impact.
- Crude oil and rupee movement: Any sharp fluctuations in global oil prices or the INR-USD exchange rate can have broader market implications.
Volatility is likely to remain high as traders react to news flow, technical resistance levels, and earnings expectations. Analysts suggest a wait-and-watch approach with a focus on sector rotation and stock-specific strategies.
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