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An Unprecedented Diplomatic Moment
In recent times, international relations have seen moments charged with rare frankness and directness. One such moment emerged when India’s External Affairs Minister, S Jaishankar, openly criticized the United States and former President Donald Trump’s trade policies with a precision and candor that resonated globally. Responding to the mounting pressures from the US, including increased tariffs and pointed criticisms over India’s trade and energy decisions, Jaishankar delivered a message that was both firm and unmistakably clear: “Don’t like it, don’t buy it.”
This statement was more than a simple rebuttal. It was an assertion of India’s sovereignty, economic independence, and commitment to protecting the interests of its farmers and producers against external pressures.
The Context: Rising Trade Tensions
Trade relations between India and the United States have been under stress for some time, with tensions escalating over tariffs and market access. The Trump administration imposed steep tariffs, at times as high as 50%, on Indian goods, citing various reasons including alleged unfair trade practices and India’s energy purchases, notably from Russia. These tariffs have affected industries, increased costs, and complicated negotiations.
In this context, Jaishankar’s remarks highlighted India’s frustration with what it perceives as inconsistent and punitive measures by the US, and a lack of respect for India’s strategic and economic choices.
Jaishankar’s Bold Stance on Sovereignty
India’s sovereign right to make decisions in the national interest is a foundational principle that Jaishankar emphasized strongly. Whether it is safeguarding the livelihoods of farmers or exercising strategic autonomy in international affairs, Jaishankar made clear that India would not be bullied or coerced by any country, no matter how powerful.
His words, “If you have a problem buying oil or refined products from India, don’t buy it. Nobody forces you to buy it,” underscored this spirit of self-reliance coupled with unapologetic defiance. This was a reminder to the US and the world that India will chart its own course, guided by national priorities.
The Farmers and Small Producers: The Heart of India’s Red Lines
A significant part of Jaishankar’s address focused on protecting India’s farmers and small producers—two groups that form the backbone of the Indian economy and society. In trade negotiations or geopolitical gambits, their interests are non-negotiable.
The imposition of tariffs and trade barriers threatens their markets and livelihoods. By stressing that there are “red lines” in trade talks, Jaishankar signaled an unwavering commitment to these stakeholders. This stance has been widely supported across India, reflecting a broader consensus on safeguarding domestic interests in the face of global pressures.
Critique of Trump’s Public Diplomacy Style
Jaishankar also critiqued the way in which Trump conducted foreign policy—publicly, unpredictably, and often in a manner that bypassed traditional diplomatic channels. He noted that no previous US President had conducted foreign policy as openly and controversially as Trump, describing it as an unprecedented departure from established norms.
This public diplomacy sometimes involved sudden tariff announcements or policy decisions that took counterparts by surprise, making negotiations more difficult and heightening uncertainties. Jaishankar’s observations underscore the challenges India and other nations face in adapting to this new global style.
Strategic Autonomy in a Complex World
India’s insistence on strategic autonomy means it will not be forced into binary choices or coerced into accepting policies that undermine its interests. Jaishankar spoke about India’s experience learning not to rely on a single supply chain or market, a lesson underscored by global disruptions such as the pandemic and geopolitical tensions.
This autonomy also reflects a nuanced approach to diplomacy—engaging with multiple partners, balancing relations with global powers, and asserting its rights without yielding to external pressure.
The Oil Purchase Controversy
One of the instances that drew sharp focus was India’s continued purchase of Russian crude oil, which the Trump administration criticized heavily. Jaishankar pointed out the inconsistency in these accusations, noting that similar or larger volumes were traded by Europe and other countries without the same censure.
His conclusion was clear: India will make energy decisions in line with its needs and interests, not based on political ultimatums. “If you don’t like it, don’t buy it” was a bold call out that flipped the narrative back on the critics.
Trade Negotiations: Dialogue Yet Defiant
Despite the tensions, Jaishankar made it clear that trade negotiations between India and the US are ongoing. This reflects the pragmatic side of India’s diplomacy—keeping communication lines open while firmly defending national interests.
Jaishankar emphasized that this is not a breakdown in relations but rather a negotiation with defined boundaries. Such candid diplomacy helps set realistic expectations and clarity for both sides.
Broader Implications for India-US Relations
The exchanges between Jaishankar and the Trump administration highlight wider challenges in India-US relations. While strong cooperation exists in defense, technology, and strategic affairs, trade remains a sensitive and complicated area. How these tensions are managed will impact the trajectory of bilateral relations going forward.
India’s insistence on “red lines” and strategic autonomy reflects a maturing global player who expects respect as an equal partner, rather than a junior one yielding to pressure.
Public Support and National Pride
Jaishankar’s remarks struck a chord domestically, resonating with a public that values India’s rising stature and independence. His firm language reflects broader national pride in India’s sovereignty and the protection of its farmers and industries.
Such leadership messaging strengthens internal unity and sends a clear signal that India will not compromise on its core interests for political convenience.
A New Paradigm of Global Engagement
In the larger context, Jaishankar’s stance symbolizes a shift in global diplomacy. Countries like India are no longer passive recipients of global economic policies—they are assertive actors shaping rules that align with their interests.
This approach balances cooperation with competition and underscores the complexity of 21st-century international relations where national autonomy and global integration coexist in a delicate dance.
Conclusion: Standing Strong With a Clear Message
S Jaishankar’s forthright statement “Don’t like it, don’t buy it” is more than just a retort to US criticisms—it is a declaration of India’s diplomatic identity in a challenging global environment. It affirms the country’s commitment to protecting its farmers, maintaining strategic autonomy, and negotiating from a position of strength.
As global dynamics continue to evolve amid political shifts and economic challenges, India’s unwavering stand sets a tone for respect, resilience, and responsible leadership on the world stage.
Read More: India’s Bold Comeback: Eyeing Return to RCEP’s Global Powerhouse
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